{"id":6842,"date":"2023-05-04T13:18:05","date_gmt":"2023-05-04T13:18:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mth-partner.de\/?p=6842"},"modified":"2025-12-09T09:33:01","modified_gmt":"2025-12-09T09:33:01","slug":"auslaenderrecht-keine-aufenthaltserlaubnis-zum-ehegattennachzug-wegen-besonders-schweren-ausweisungsinteresse","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mth-partner.de\/en\/immigration-law-no-residence-permit-for-spouse-reunification-due-to-particularly-severe-deportation-interest\/","title":{"rendered":"Immigration Law: No Residence Permit for Spouse Reunification Due to Particularly Severe Deportation Interest"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Higher Administrative Court of M\u00fcnster, Decision of April 13, 2023, Case No.: 18 A 157\/23<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"728\" height=\"542\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-7076 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mth-partner.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Heiratsvisum.png\" alt=\"Procedure and requirements for marriage visas and subsequent immigration of spouses\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mth-partner.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Heiratsvisum.png 728w, https:\/\/www.mth-partner.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Heiratsvisum-600x447.png 600w, https:\/\/www.mth-partner.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Heiratsvisum-250x186.png 250w, https:\/\/www.mth-partner.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Heiratsvisum-700x521.png 700w, https:\/\/www.mth-partner.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Heiratsvisum-120x89.png 120w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 728px) 100vw, 728px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Contrary to the view of the Higher Administrative Court of Lower Saxony (decision of May 17, 2022, 13 ME 113\/22), the standard requirement under \u00a7 5 para. 1 no. 2 AufenthG cannot be generally waived when significant deportation interests under \u00a7 54 para. 2 AufenthG are countered by particularly significant residence interests under \u00a7 55 para. 1 AufenthG.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Fallbeschreibung_und_Klageabweisung\"><\/span>Case Description and Dismissal of the Claim<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>In the present case, the plaintiff had unsuccessfully applied for a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mth-partner.de\/en\/services\/immigration-law\/\">Residence permit<\/a> in accordance with \u00a7 28 para. 1 sentence 1 no. 3 AufenthG. The court dismissed the action on the grounds that the plaintiff did not fulfil the general requirement for the issue of a residence permit pursuant to Section 5 (1) No. 2 AufenthG, but rather that there was a particularly serious interest in deportation within the meaning of Section 54 (1) No. 1 AufenthG. The applicant then applied to the OVG M\u00fcnster for permission to appeal. He argued that the decision of the OVG Lower Saxony of 17 May 2022, 13 ME 113\/22, had not been sufficiently taken into account in the decision. In his case, there were atypical circumstances, as the interests of deportation were opposed by a serious interest in remaining, especially with regard to Article 6 of the Basic Law. On the basis of the decision, this meant that the requirement of \u00a7 5 Para. 1 No. 2 AufenthG had to be waived. The court rejected this application in its decision of 13 April 2023, case no.: 18 A 157\/23.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Entscheidungsgrunde_des_Gerichts\"><\/span>Reasons for the Court\u2019s Decision<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>The court rejected the application for leave to appeal. It found that there were neither serious doubts about the correctness of the contested judgment nor factual or legal difficulties in the case.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vergleichbarkeit_der_Umstande_und_Abwagung_der_Belange\"><\/span>Comparison of Circumstances and Balancing of Interests<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>First, the circumstances of the plaintiff were not comparable to those underlying the decision of the Higher Administrative Court of Lower Saxony. In that case, particularly significant residence interests were weighed against significant deportation interests. In the present case, however, the plaintiff\u2019s interests are outweighed by particularly significant deportation interests. Therefore, there was no atypical case here.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"OVG_Nordrhein-Westfalen_und_Gesetzgeberische_Klarstellung\"><\/span>Higher Administrative Court of North Rhine-Westphalia and Legislative Clarification<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Additionally, the Higher Administrative Court of North Rhine-Westphalia does not agree with the view of the Higher Administrative Court of Lower Saxony, in that it does not generally consider the requirement under \u00a7 5 para. 1 no. 2 AufenthG to be dispensable in such situations. Instead, a balancing of all interests is always necessary.<\/p>\n<p>This is especially true regarding a balancing concerning Article 6 GG, which could also be addressed by granting the plaintiff a suspension of deportation (Duldung). While the avoidance of chain suspensions of deportation should be aimed for, this goal does not take precedence over all other concerns but must be included in the overall balance. Furthermore, the legislature has made clear with the introduction of \u00a7 104c AufenthG that it is still intended that persons with a long-term suspension of deportation, who have deportation interests due to criminal offenses, should not receive a residence permit, thereby indicating that this is not an atypical situation.<\/p>\n<p>Source: Higher Administrative Court of M\u00fcnster<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the present case, however, the interests of the plaintiff are opposed by a particularly serious interest in expulsion. This would therefore not be an atypical case.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":11619,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3661],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6842","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aufenthaltserlaubnis"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ausl\u00e4nderrecht: Keine Aufenthaltserlaubnis zum Ehegattennachzug wegen besonders schweren Ausweisungsinteresse - Rechtsanwaltskanzlei\u00a0Tieben<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Auch wenn man mit einem deutschen Staatsangeh\u00f6rigen verheiratet ist, kann die Aufenthaltserlaubnis in bestimmten Gr\u00fcnden versagt werden\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" 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